Adam Ferguson, MS, PhD

Professor
Department of Neurological Surgery
Brain and Spinal Injury Center (BASIC)
+1 415 476-5326
Research Overview: 

Background: Our research focuses on mechanisms of recovery after neurological trauma. Injuries to the brain and spinal cord invoke numerous, interacting biological processes that work in concert to determine recovery success. Some of these biological processes have contradictory effects at different phases of recovery. For example, mechanisms of synaptic regulation can contribute to cell death in the early phases of recovery but may promote plasticity and restoration of function at later stages.  Understanding the mechanisms of recovery in the complex microenvironment of the injured central nervous system (CNS) requires large-scale integration of biological information and functional outcomes (i.e., Bioinformatics). Our work uses a combination of laboratory studies and statistical modeling approaches to provide an information-rich picture of the syndrome produced by trauma in translational in vivo models.  The long term goal of this research is to provide system-level therapeutic targets for enhancing recovery of function after brain and spinal injury.

Overarching goal: Understand and harness CNS plasticity to promote recovery of function after brain and spinal cord injury through bench-science and translational computational approaches.
 

Ongoing Research:

Computational Syndromic Discovery: Development of aggregate databases of basic spinal cord injury and traumatic brain injury research data from multiple research centers to enable sophisticated knowledge-discovery, data-sharing, and multivariate quantification of the complete constellation of changes produced by neurotrauma.

Bench science: Inflammatory modulation of glutamate-receptor metaplasticity and its role in spinal cord learning and recovery of function after neurotrauma. Techniques: biochemistry (quantitative western, qRT-PCR, ELISA), histology (immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization), quantitative image analysis (robotic microscopy, confocal, deconvolution, image math) and behavioral analysis (locomotor scaling, fine-motor control, learning and memory).

Primary Thematic Area: 
Neurobiology
Secondary Thematic Area: 
Immunology
Research Summary: 
CNS Plasticity, Bioinformatics, and Recovery from Injury

Websites

Publications: 

Translational Outcomes Project in Neurotrauma (TOP-NT) Pre-Clinical Consortium Study: A Synopsis.

Journal of neurotrauma

Radabaugh HL, Harris NG, Wanner IB, Burns MP, McCabe JT, Korotcov AV, Dardzinski BJ, Zhou J, Koehler RC, Wan J, Allende Labastida J, Moghadas B, Bibic A, Febo M, Kobeissy FH, Zhu J, Rubenstein R, Hou J, Bose PK, Apiliogullari S, Beattie MS, Bresnahan JC, Rosi S, Huie JR, Ferguson AR, Wang KKW, TOP-NT Investigators

Prospective Harmonization, Common Data Elements, and Sharing Strategies for Multicenter Pre-Clinical Traumatic Brain Injury Research in the Translational Outcomes Project in Neurotrauma Consortium.

Journal of neurotrauma

Wanner IB, McCabe JT, Huie JR, Harris NG, Paydar A, McMann-Chapman C, Tobar A, Korotcov A, Burns MP, Koehler RC, Wan J, Allende Labastida J, Tong J, Zhou J, Davis LM, Radabaugh HL, Ferguson AR, Van Meter TE, Febo M, Bose P, Wang KK, Kobeissy F, Apiliogullari S, Zhu J, Rubenstein R, Awwad HO, and the TOP-NT Consortium Investigators

Data reporting quality and semantic interoperability increase with community-based data elements (CoDEs). Analysis of the open data commons for spinal cord injury (ODC-SCI).

Experimental neurology

Sheoran A, Fond KA, Davis LM, Huie JR, Vavrek R, Axtman PJ, Lemmon V, Bixby JL, Visser U, Gensel JC, Fouad K, Ferguson AR, Grethe JS, Bandrowski A, Martone ME, Torres-Espin A

Sexually dimorphic differences in angiogenesis markers are associated with brain aging trajectories in humans.

Science translational medicine

Torres-Espin A, Radabaugh HL, Treiman S, Fitzsimons SS, Harvey D, Chou A, Lindbergh CA, Casaletto KB, Goldberger L, Staffaroni AM, Maillard P, Miller BL, DeCarli C, Hinman JD, Ferguson AR, Kramer JH, Elahi FM

Clinical profile of patients with acute traumatic brain injury undergoing cranial surgery in the United States: report from the 18-centre TRACK-TBI cohort study.

Lancet Regional Health. Americas

Yue JK, Kanter JH, Barber JK, Huang MC, van Essen TA, Elguindy MM, Foreman B, Korley FK, Belton PJ, Pisica D, Lee YM, Kitagawa RS, Vassar MJ, Sun X, Satris GG, Wong JC, Ferguson AR, Huie JR, Wang KKW, Deng H, Wang VY, Bodien YG, Taylor SR, Madhok DY, McCrea MA, Ngwenya LB, DiGiorgio AM, Tarapore PE, Stein MB, Puccio AM, Giacino JT, Diaz-Arrastia R, Lingsma HF, Mukherjee P, Yuh EL, Robertson CS, Menon DK, Maas AIR, Markowitz AJ, Jain S, Okonkwo DO, Temkin NR, Manley GT, TRACK-TBI Investigators